When
someone passes away, his or her house is generally left to a family member.
Figuring out what to do after inheriting a house can be confusing and
overwhelming, particularly when it is unexpected or when siblings become joint
owners. Sometimes people rush to make decisions, and sometimes they put off
making important choices. Either can lead to more financial costs and stress.
Find
and Prevent Damage
If you
have inherited a house, you should first assess its current condition. Have the
house inspected by a professional so you know what needs work and so you can
make any necessary repairs. Contact the utility companies to have the accounts
switched to your name. Keep the heat and water turned on to avoid problems such
as frozen pipes. Keep the electricity working and have the yard maintained to
avoid making it obvious that the house is unoccupied and attracting thieves or
vandals.
Clean
out the House
Invite
family members to the house to take any items they want, provided they were not
left to specific individuals in the will. Start with immediate family members,
then branch out to allow others to choose things they would like. This can be
an emotionally difficult task, but putting it off would only increase people’s
negative feelings and would prevent you from moving forward and deciding what
to do with the house.
Move
in, Sell or Rent?
If you
want to move into the house, find out how much the mortgage (if any) and
property taxes would be. If you and your siblings are joint owners of the house
and one of you wants to live there, the future resident can buy out the others,
pay them rent or work out another arrangement.
If you
sell the house, you will need to pay taxes on any increase in value between the
time of inheritance and the time of sale. Consult a real estate agent on the
need for repairs, the local housing market and how much money you could
realistically expect to earn from the sale.
You
might be able to make money by renting out the property, but you need to
consider the potential costs. You would be responsible for taxes and insurance.
You would also be personally responsible for maintenance and repairs, unless
you hired a property manager. That would cut into your profits but could also
make renting the house less stressful. You would need to thoroughly vet
prospective tenants to avoid dealing with missed rent payments, damage and
possible eviction proceedings.
Think
Things Over Carefully
The
death of a loved one is an emotionally painful experience that can leave people
feeling overwhelmed and struggling to make decisions. If you have inherited a
house, it has likely created a host of financial and emotional issues that you
were not anticipating. Talk to your family and ask professionals for advice so
you can make the right choices.
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